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TC&W Hawk Creek Bridge

Steel and Concrete Deck Girder Viaduct over Hawk Creek
East of Granite Falls, Renville County, Minnesota

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name TC&W Hawk Creek Bridge
Built By Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway
Contractor Unknown
Currently Owned By Twin Cities & Western Railroad
Length 192 Feet Total, 60 Foot Main Span
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 60 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Steel and Concrete Deck Girder
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1909
Traffic Count 4 Trains/Day (Estimated(
Current Status In Use
MILW Bridge Number O-212
Significance Moderate Significance


This massive concrete and girder viaduct crosses Hawk Creek near the Minnesota Falls station.
Built in 1909, this bridge consists of two concrete deck girder spans on each side, with a main deck girder span in the center. The entire bridge sits on concrete abutments, and rises about 60 feet around the surrounding area. While much of the route between Minneapolis and Aberdeen was double tracked, this was one of a few areas that was never double tracked.
Unique to the area, this bridge replaced an older bridge of steel construction. It is likely that this older bridge was a deck truss.
The deck girder span was reportedly from stock, and was likely fabricated between 1907 and 1909. It may have originally been ordered as a span for another bridge.
Concrete deck girders are an oddity for railroad use. Between 1908 and 1912, the Milwaukee Road was transitioning to concrete bridges to replace older pile trestles. Many concrete designs were tried out along the Milwaukee Road, including these type concrete deck girders. Ultimately, slab spans quickly became the favorite and hundreds were constructed.
Overall, this bridge appears to remain in excellent condition. The superstructure and substructures all appear to have very little deterioration.

The author has ranked this bridge as being moderately significant, due to the unique design and large scale design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Bridge History Milwaukee Road Archives at the Milwaukee Central Library
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele